GETNETGRENT(3) BSD Library Functions Manual GETNETGRENT(3)
NAME
getnetgrent, innetgr, setnetgrent, endnetgrent -- netgroup database operations
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <netdb.h>
int
getnetgrent(char **host, char **user, char **domain);
int
innetgr(const char *netgroup, const char *host, const char *user, const char *domain);
void
setnetgrent(const char *netgroup);
void
endnetgrent(void);
DESCRIPTION
These functions operate on the netgroup database file /etc/netgroup which is described in netgroup(5).
The database defines a set of netgroups, each made up of one or more triples:
(host, user, domain)
that defines a combination of host, user and domain. Any of the three fields may be specified as
``wildcards'' that match any string.
The function getnetgrent() sets the three pointer arguments to the strings of the next member of the
current netgroup. If any of the string pointers are (char *)0 that field is considered a wildcard.
The functions setnetgrent() and endnetgrent() set the current netgroup and terminate the current net-group netgroup
group respectively. If setnetgrent() is called with a different netgroup than the previous call, an
implicit endnetgrent() is implied. Setnetgrent() also sets the offset to the first member of the net-group. netgroup.
group.
The function innetgr() searches for a match of all fields within the specified group. If any of the
host, user, or domain arguments are (char *)0 those fields will match any string value in the netgroup
member.
RETURN VALUES
The function getnetgrent() returns 0 for ``no more netgroup members'' and 1 otherwise. The function
innetgr() returns 1 for a successful match and 0 otherwise. The functions setnetgrent() and
endnetgrent() have no return value.
FILES
/etc/netgroup netgroup database file
SEE ALSO
netgroup(5)
COMPATIBILITY
The netgroup members have three string fields to maintain compatibility with other vendor implementa-tions, implementations,
tions, however it is not obvious what use the domain string has within BSD.
BUGS
The function getnetgrent() returns pointers to dynamically allocated data areas that are freed when the
function endnetgrent() is called.
BSD June 4, 1993 BSD
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