STRXFRM(3) BSD Library Functions Manual STRXFRM(3)
NAME
strxfrm, strxfrm_l -- transform a string under locale
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h>
size_t
strxfrm(char *restrict s1, const char *restrict s2, size_t n);
#include <string.h>
#include <xlocale.h>
size_t
strxfrm_l(char *restrict s1, const char *restrict s2, size_t n, locale_t loc);
DESCRIPTION
The strxfrm() function transforms a null-terminated string pointed to by s2 according to the current
locale collation if any, then copies the transformed string into s1. Not more than n characters are
copied into s1, including the terminating null character added. If n is set to 0 (it helps to deter-mine determine
mine an actual size needed for transformation), s1 is permitted to be a NULL pointer.
Comparing two strings using strcmp() after strxfrm() is equal to comparing two original strings with
strcoll().
Although the strxfrm() function uses the current locale, the strxfrm_l() function may be passed a
locale directly. See xlocale(3) for more information.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, strxfrm() returns the length of the transformed string not including the
terminating null character. If this value is n or more, the contents of s1 are indeterminate.
SEE ALSO
setlocale(3), strcmp(3), strcoll(3), wcsxfrm(3), xlocale(3)
STANDARDS
The strxfrm() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1990 (``ISO C90'').
BSD June 4, 1993 BSD
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