TCPDMATCH(8) TCPDMATCH(8)
NAME
tcpdmatch - tcp wrapper oracle
SYNOPSIS
tcpdmatch [-d] [-i inet_conf] daemon client
tcpdmatch [-d] [-i inet_conf] daemon[@server] [user@]client
DESCRIPTION
tcpdmatch predicts how the tcp wrapper would handle a specific request for service. Examples are
given below.
The program examines the tcpd access control tables (default /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny)
and prints its conclusion. For maximal accuracy, it extracts additional information from your inetd
or tlid network configuration file.
When tcpdmatch finds a match in the access control tables, it identifies the matched rule. In addi-tion, addition,
tion, it displays the optional shell commands or options in a pretty-printed format; this makes it
easier for you to spot any discrepancies between what you want and what the program understands.
ARGUMENTS
The following two arguments are always required:
daemon A daemon process name. Typically, the last component of a daemon executable pathname.
client A host name or network address, or one of the `unknown' or `paranoid' wildcard patterns.
When a client host name is specified, tcpdmatch gives a prediction for each address listed for
that client.
When a client address is specified, tcpdmatch predicts what tcpd would do when client name
lookup fails.
Optional information specified with the daemon@server form:
server A host name or network address, or one of the `unknown' or `paranoid' wildcard patterns. The
default server name is `unknown'.
Optional information specified with the user@client form:
user A client user identifier. Typically, a login name or a numeric userid. The default user name
is `unknown'.
OPTIONS
-d Examine hosts.allow and hosts.deny files in the current directory instead of the default ones.
-i inet_conf
Specify this option when tcpdmatch is unable to find your inetd.conf or tlid.conf network con-figuration configuration
figuration file, or when you suspect that the program uses the wrong one.
EXAMPLES
To predict how tcpd would handle a telnet request from the local system:
tcpdmatch in.telnetd localhost
The same request, pretending that hostname lookup failed:
tcpdmatch in.telnetd 127.0.0.1
To predict what tcpd would do when the client name does not match the client address:
tcpdmatch in.telnetd paranoid
On some systems, daemon names have no `in.' prefix, or tcpdmatch may need some help to locate the
inetd configuration file.
FILES
The default locations of the tcpd access control tables are:
/etc/hosts.allow
/etc/hosts.deny
SEE ALSO
tcpdchk(8), tcpd configuration checker
hosts_access(5), format of the tcpd access control tables.
hosts_options(5), format of the language extensions.
inetd.conf(5), format of the inetd control file.
tlid.conf(5), format of the tlid control file.
AUTHORS
Wietse Venema (wietse@wzv.win.tue.nl),
Department of Mathematics and Computing Science,
Eindhoven University of Technology
Den Dolech 2, P.O. Box 513,
5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
TCPDMATCH(8)
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