TRPT(8) BSD System Manager's Manual TRPT(8)
NAME
trpt -- transliterate protocol trace
SYNOPSIS
trpt [-a] [-f] [-j] [-p hex-address] [-s] [-t] [system [core]]
DESCRIPTION
Trpt interrogates the buffer of TCP trace records created when a socket is marked for ``debugging''
(see setsockopt(2)), and prints a readable description of these records. When no options are supplied,
trpt prints all the trace records found in the system grouped according to TCP connection protocol con-trol control
trol block (PCB). The following options may be used to alter this behavior.
-a In addition to the normal output, print the values of the source and destination addresses for
each packet recorded.
-f Follow the trace as it occurs, waiting a short time for additional records each time the end of
the log is reached.
-j Just give a list of the protocol control block addresses for which there are trace records.
-p Show only trace records associated with the protocol control block at the given address
hex-address.
-s In addition to the normal output, print a detailed description of the packet sequencing infor-mation. information.
mation.
-t in addition to the normal output, print the values for all timers at each point in the trace.
The recommended use of trpt is as follows. Isolate the problem and enable debugging on the socket(s)
involved in the connection. Find the address of the protocol control blocks associated with the sock-ets sockets
ets using the -A option to netstat(1). Then run trpt with the -p option, supplying the associated pro-tocol protocol
tocol control block addresses. The -f option can be used to follow the trace log once the trace is
located. If there are many sockets using the debugging option, the -j option may be useful in checking
to see if any trace records are present for the socket in question.
If debugging is being performed on a system or core file other than the default, the last two arguments
may be used to supplant the defaults.
FILES
/vmunix
/dev/kmem
SEE ALSO
netstat(1), setsockopt(2), trsp(8)
DIAGNOSTICS
no namelist
When the system image doesn't contain the proper symbols to find the trace buffer; others which
should be self explanatory.
BUGS
Should also print the data for each input or output, but this is not saved in the race record.
The output format is inscrutable and should be described here.
HISTORY
The trpt command appeared in 4.2BSD.
4.2 Berkeley Distribution December 11, 1993 4.2 Berkeley Distribution
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