db_checkpoint(1) BSD General Commands Manual db_checkpoint(1)
NAME
db_checkpoint
SYNOPSIS
db_checkpoint [-1Vv] [-h home] [-k kbytes] [-L file] [-P password] [-p min]
DESCRIPTION
The db_checkpoint utility is a daemon process that monitors the database log, and periodically calls
DB_ENV->txn_checkpoint to checkpoint it.
The options are as follows:
-1
Checkpoint the log once, regardless of whether or not there has been activity since the last check-point checkpoint
point and then exit.
-h
Specify a home directory for the database environment; by default, the current working directory is
used.
-k
Checkpoint the database at least as often as every kbytes of log file are written.
-L
Log the execution of the db_checkpoint utility to the specified file in the following format, where
### is the process ID, and the date is the time the utility was started.
db_checkpoint: ### Wed Jun 15 01:23:45 EDT 1995
This file will be removed if the db_checkpoint utility exits gracefully.
-P
Specify an environment password. Although Berkeley DB utilities overwrite password strings as soon
as possible, be aware there may be a window of vulnerability on systems where unprivileged users can
see command-line arguments or where utilities are not able to overwrite the memory containing the
command-line arguments.
-p
Checkpoint the database at least every min minutes if there has been any activity since the last
checkpoint.
-V
Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit.
-v
Write the time of each checkpoint attempt to the standard output.
At least one of the -1, -k, and -p options must be specified.
The db_checkpoint utility uses a Berkeley DB environment (as described for the -h option, the environ-ment environment
ment variable DB_HOME, or because the utility was run in a directory containing a Berkeley DB environ-ment). environment).
ment). In order to avoid environment corruption when using a Berkeley DB environment, db_checkpoint
should always be given the chance to detach from the environment and exit gracefully. To cause
db_checkpoint to release all environment resources and exit cleanly, send it an interrupt signal (SIG-INT). (SIGINT).
INT).
The db_checkpoint utility does not attempt to create the Berkeley DB shared memory regions if they do
not already exist. The application that creates the region should be started first, and once the region
is created, the db_checkpoint utility should be started.
The DB_ENV->txn_checkpoint method is the underlying method used by the db_checkpoint utility. See the
db_checkpoint utility source code for an example of using DB_ENV->txn_checkpoint in a IEEE/ANSI Std
1003.1 (POSIX) environment.
The db_checkpoint utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
ENVIRONMENT
DB_HOME If the -h option is not specified and the environment variable DB_HOME is set, it is used as
the path of the database home, as described in DB_ENV->open.
SEE ALSO
db_archive(1), db_deadlock(1), db_dump(1), db_load(1), db_printlog(1), db_recover(1), db_stat(1),
db_upgrade(1), db_verify(1)
Darwin December 3, 2003 Darwin
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