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ENSCRIPT(1)                                       ENSCRIPT                                       ENSCRIPT(1)



NAME
       enscript - convert text files to PostScript


SYNOPSIS
       enscript  [-12BcgGhjkKlmOqrRvVzZ]  [-# copies] [-a pages] [-A align] [-b header] [-C[start_line]] [-d
       printer] [-D key[:value]] [-e[char]] [-E[lang]] [-f font] [-F header_font] [-H[num]] [-i indent]  [-I
       filter] [-J title] [-L lines_per_page] [-M media] [-n copies] [-N newline] [-o outputfile] [-o -] [-p
       outputfile] [-p -] [-P printer] [-s baselineskip] [-S key[:value]] [-t title] [-T tabsize] [-u[text]]
       [-U num] [-W language] [-X encoding] [filename ...]


DESCRIPTION
       Enscript  converts  text  files to PostScript and spools generated PostScript output to the specified
       printer or leaves it to file.  If no input  files  are  given,  enscript  processes  standard  input.
       Enscript  can  be extended to handle different output media and it has many options which can be used
       to customize printouts.


OPTIONS
       -# num  Print num copies of each page.

       -1, -2, --columns=num
               Specify how many columns each page have.  With long option --columns=num you can specify more
               than 2 columns per page.

       -a pages, --pages=pages
               Specify which pages are printed.  Page specification pages can be given in following formats:

               begin-end
                       print pages from begin to end

               -end    print pages from 0 to end

               begin-  print pages from begin to end

               page    print page page

               odd     print odd pages

               even    print even pages

       -A align, --file-align=align
               Align separate input files to even align page count.  This is handy  for  two-side  and  2-up
               printings (--file-align=2).

       -b header, --header=header
               Use  text  header  as a page header.  The default page header is constructed from file's name
               and last modification time.

               The header string header can contain the same formatting escapes which can be  specified  for
               the  %Format directives in the user defined fancy headers.  For example, the following option
               prints the file name, current data and page numbers:

               enscript --header='$n %W Page $% of $=' *.c

               The header string can also contain left, center and right justified fields  which  are  sepa-rated separated
               rated with the '|' character:

               enscript --header='$n|%W|Page $% of $=' *.c

               now  the file name is printed left justified, the date is centered to the header and the page
               numbers are printed right justified.

       -B, --no-header
               Do not print page headers.

       -c, --truncate-lines
               Cut lines that are too long.  As a default, enscript wraps long lines so  no  information  is
               lost.

               See also option --slice which can be used to slice long lines to separate pages.

       -C[start_line], --line-numbers[=start_line]
               Precede each line with its line number.  Optional argument start_line specifies the number of
               the first line in the input.  The number of the first line defaults to 1.

       -d name Spool output to the printer name.

       -D key[:value], --setpagedevice=key[:value]
               Pass a page device definition to the generated PostScript output.  If no value is given,  key
               key is removed from definitions.

               For example, command

               enscript -DDuplex:true foo.txt

               prints file foo.txt in duplex (two side) mode.

               Page  device  operators  are implementation dependent but they are standardized.  See section
               PAGE DEVICE OPTIONS for details.

       -e[char], --escapes[=char]
               Enable special escapes interpretation (see section SPECIAL ESCAPES).   If  argument  char  is
               given, it changes the escape character to char.  The default escape character is 0.

       -E[lang], --pretty-print[=lang]
               Pretty-print  source  code  by  creating  a  special  input  filter  with the states program.
               Optional argument lang specifies the language to highlight, as a default states makes an edu-cated educated
               cated guess.

               A  description  of supported highlighting languages and file formats can be printed with com-mand: command:
               mand:

               enscript --help-pretty-print

               The highlighting rules are defined in the `/usr/share/enscript/enscript.st' file which can be
               edited to create highlighting definitions for new languages.

               Note! You can't use your own input filters with this option.

       -f name, --font=name
               Select font that is used for body text.  The default body font is Courier10, unless multicol-umn multicolumn
               umn landscape printing mode is selected, in which case the default is Courier7.

               Font specification name contains two parts: font's name and font's size in points.  For exam-ple example
               ple "Times-Roman12" selects "Times-Roman" font with size 12pt.

               The  font specification name can also be given in format `name@ptsize', where font's name and
               point size are separated by a `@' character.  This allows enscript to use fonts which contain
               digit characters in their names.

               The  font  point size can also be given in format width/height where width and height specify
               the font's size in x- and y-directions.  For example "Times-Roman@10/12"  selects  10  points
               wide and 12 points high "Times-Roman" font.

               Note!  font  sizes  can  be given as a decimal number.  For example "Times-Roman10.2" selects
               10.2pt "Times-Roman" font.

       -F name, --header-font=name
               Select font for header texts.

       -g, --print-anyway
               Print file even if it contains binary data.  Option is  here  only  for  compatibility  since
               enscript prints binary files anyway.

       -G, --fancy-header[=name]
               Print  fancy  page  header  name  to top of each page.  Option -G specifies the default fancy
               header (see section CONFIGURATION FILES to see how the default fancy header can be  changed).

       -h, --no-job-header
               Suppress printing of the job header page.

       -H[num], --highlight-bars[=num]
               Specify  how  high  highlight bars are in lines.  If num is not given, the default value 2 is
               used.  As a default, no highlight bars are printed.

       -i num, --indent=num
               Indent every line num characters.  The indentation can also be specified in  other  units  by
               appending an unit specifier after the number.  Possible unit specifiers and the corresponding
               units are:

               c       centimeters

               i       inches

               l       characters (default)

               p       PostScript points

       -I filter, --filter=filter
               Read all input files through input filter filter.  Input filter can be a single command or  a
               command  pipeline  and it can refer to the name of the input file with escape `%s'.  The name
               of the input file stdin can be changed with option `--filter-stdin'.

               For example, the following command can be used to print file `foo.c' by using only upper-case
               characters:

               enscript --filter="cat %s | tr 'a-z' 'A-Z'" foo.c

               And to highlight changes made to files since the last checkout:

               enscript --filter="rcsdiff %s | diffpp %s" -e *.c

               Note! To include string "%s" to the filter command, you must write it as "%%s".

       -j, --borders
               Print borders around columns.

       -J title
               An alias for option -t, --title.

       -k, --page-prefeed
               Enable page prefeed.

       -K, --no-page-prefeed
               Disable page prefeed (default).

       -l, --lineprinter
               Emulate   lineprinter.    This   option  is  a  shortcut  for  options:  --lines-per-page=66,
               --no-header.

       -L num, --lines-per-page=num
               Print only num lines per each page.

       -m, --mail
               Send mail notification to user after print job has been completed.

       -M name, --media=name
               Select output media name.  Enscript's default output media is Letter.

       -n num, --copies=num
               Print num copies of each page.

       -N nl, --newline=nl
               Select the newline character.  Possible values for nl are: n (unix newline, 0xa  hex)  and  r
               (mac newline, 0xd hex).

       -o file An alias for option -p, --output.

       -O, --missing-characters
               Print a listing of character codes which couldn't be printed.

       -p file, --output=file
               Leave output to file file.  If file is `-', leave output to stdout.

       -P name, --printer=name
               Spool output to the printer name.

       -q, --quiet, --silent
               Make enscript really quiet.  Only fatal error messages are printed to stderr.

       -r, --landscape
               Print in landscape mode; rotate page 90 degrees.

       -R, --portrait
               Print in portrait mode (default).

       -s num, --baselineskip=num
               Specify the baseline skip in PostScript points.  Number num can be given as a decimal number.
               When enscript moves from line to line, current point y coordinate is moved (font point size +
               baselineskip) points down.  The default baseline skip is 1.

       -S key[:value], --statusdict=key[:value]
               Pass  a  statusdict definition to the generated PostScript output.  If no value is given, key
               key is removed from definitions.

               Statusdict operators are implementation dependent; see printer's documentation for details.

               For example, command

               enscript -Ssetpapertray:1 foo.txt

               prints file foo.txt by using paper from the paper tray  1  (assuming  that  printer  supports
               paper tray selection).

       -t title, --title=title
               Set banner page's job title to title.  Option sets also the name of the input file stdin.

       -T num, --tabsize=num
               Set tabulator size to num (default is 8).

       -u[text], --underlay[=text]
               Print  string  text  under  every  page.   Text's  properties  can  be  changed  with options
               --ul-angle, --ul-font, --ul-gray, --ul-position and --ul-style.

               If no text is given, no underlay is printed.  This can be used to remove  underlay  that  was
               specified with the `Underlay' configuration file option.

       -U num, --nup=num
               Print num logical pages on each output page (N-up printing).

       -v, --verbose[=level]
               Tell what enscript is doing.

       -V, --version
               Print enscript version and exit.

       -W [lang], --language[=lang]
               Generate output in language lang.  Possible values for lang are:

               PostScript
                       generate PostScript (default)

               html    generate HTML

               overstrike
                       generate overstrikes (line printers, less)

               rtf     generate RTF (Rich Text Format)

       -X name, --encoding=name
               Use input encoding name.  Currently enscript supports following encodings:

               88591, latin1
                       ISO-8859-1 (ISO Latin1) (enscript's default encoding).

               88592, latin2
                       ISO-8859-2 (ISO Latin2)

               88593, latin3
                       ISO-8859-3 (ISO Latin3)

               88594, latin4
                       ISO-8859-4 (ISO Latin4)

               88595, cyrillic
                       ISO-8859-5 (ISO Cyrillic)

               88597, greek
                       ISO-8859-7 (ISO Greek)

               ascii   7-bit ascii

               asciifise, asciifi, asciise
                       7-bit ascii with some scandinavian (fi, se) extensions

               asciidkno, asciidk, asciino
                       7-bit ascii with some scandinavian (dk, no) extensions

               ibmpc, pc, dos
                       IBM PC charset

               mac     Mac charset

               vms     VMS multinational charset

               hp8     HP Roman-8 charset

               koi8    Adobe Standard Cyrillic Font KOI8 charset

               ps, PS  PostScript font's default encoding

               pslatin1, ISOLatin1Encoding
                       PostScript interpreter's `ISOLatin1Encoding'

       -z, --no-formfeed
               Turn off form feed character interpretation.

       -Z, --pass-through
               Pass  through  all  PostScript  and  PCL  files  without any modifications.  This allows that
               enscript can be used as a lp filter.

               PostScript files are recognized by looking up the `%!' magic cookie from the beginning of the
               file. Note! Enscript recognized also the Windoze damaged `^D%!' cookie.

               PCL files are recognized by looking up the `^[E' or `^[%' magic cookies from the beginning of
               the file.

       --color[=color]
               Set the pretty-printing color model to color.  If no color  is  specified,  use  color  model
               emacs.

       --download-font=fontname
               Include  the  font description file (.pfa or .pfb file) of the font fontname to the generated
               output.

       --filter-stdin=name
               Specify how stdin is shown to the input filter.  The default value is an  empty  string  ("")
               but some programs require that stdin is called something else, usually "-".

       --h-column-height=height
               Set  the  horizontal column height to be height PostScript points.  The option sets the form-feed formfeed
               feed type to horizontal-columns.

       --help  Print short help message and exit.

       --help-pretty-print
               Describe all supported --pretty-print languages and file formats.

       --highlight-bar-gray=gray
               Specify the gray level which is used to print highlight bars.

       --list-media
               List the names of all known output media and exit successfully.

       --list-options
               List all options and their current values.  Exit successfully.

       --margins=left:right:top:bottom
               Adjust page marginals to be exact left, right, top and  bottom  PostScript  points.   Any  of
               arguments can be left empty in which case the default value is used.

       --mark-wrapped-lines[=style]
               Mark wrapped lines in the output with style style.  Possible values for style are:

               none    do not mark them (default)

               plus    print a plus (+) character to the end of each wrapped line

               box     print a black box to the end of each wrapped line

               arrow   print a small arrow to the end of each wrapped line

       --non-printable-format=format
               Specify how non-printable characters are printed.  Possible values for format are:

               caret   caret notation: `^@', `^A', `^B', ...

               octal   octal notation: `\000', `\001', `\002', ... (default)

               questionmark
                       replace non-printable characters with a question mark `?'

               space   replace non-printable characters with a space ` '

       --nup-xpad=num
               Set  the  page  x-padding  of  the n-up printing to num PostScript points.  The default is 10
               points.

       --nup-ypad=num
               Set the page y-padding of the n-up printing to num PostScript  points.   The  default  is  10
               points.

       --page-label-format=format
               Set  page  label  format to format.  Page label format specifies how labels for the `%%Page:'
               PostScript comments are formatted.  Possible values are:

               short   Print current pagenumber: `%%Page: (1) 1' (default)

               long    Print current filename and pagenumber: `%%Page: (main.c:  1) 1'

       --ps-level=level
               Set the PostScript language level, that enscript uses for its output, to level.  The possible
               values are 1, and 2.

       --printer-options=options
               Pass extra options to the printer command.

       --rotate-even-pages
               Rotate each even-numbered page 180 degrees.

       --slice=num
               Print  vertical slice num.  Slices are vertical regions of input files, new slice starts from
               the point where the line would otherwise be wrapped to the next line.   Slice  numbers  start
               from 1.

       --toc   Print table of contents to the end of the print job.

       --word-wrap
               Wrap long lines from word boundaries.

       --ul-angle=angle
               Set underlay text's angle.  As a default, angle is atan(-page_height, page_width).

       --ul-font=name
               Select font for the underlay text.  The default underlay font is Times-Roman200.

       --ul-gray=num
               Print underlay text with gray value num (0 ... 1), the default gray is .8.

       --ul-position=position_spec
               Set  underlay  text's  starting  position according to position_spec.  Position specification
               must be given in format: `sign xpos sign ypos', where sign must  be  `+'  or  `-'.   Positive
               dimensions  are  measured  from  the lower left corner and negative dimensions from the upper
               right corner.  For example, spec `+0-0' specifies the upper left corner and `-0+0'  specifies
               the lower right corner.

       --ul-style=style
               Set underlay text's style to style.  Possible values for style are:

               outline print outline underlay texts (default)

               filled  print filled underlay texts


CONFIGURATION FILES
       Enscript  reads  configuration  information  from  following  sources  (in  this order): command line
       options, environment variable ENSCRIPT, user's personal configuration file ($HOME/.enscriptrc),  site
       configuration    file    (/usr/etc/enscriptsite.cfg)   and   system's   global   configuration   file
       (/usr/etc/enscript.cfg).

       The configuration files have the following format:

       Empty lines and lines starting with `#' are comments.

       All other lines are option lines and have format:

       OPTION [arguments ...].

       Following options can be specified:

       AcceptCompositeCharacters: bool
               Specify whatever PostScript font's composite characters are accepted as printable  or  should
               they be considered as non-existent.  The default value is false (0).

       AFMPath: path
               Specifies search path for the AFM files.

       AppendCtrlD: bool
               Specify  if  the  Control-D  (^D) character should be appended to the end of the output.  The
               default value is false (0).

       Clean7Bit: bool
               Specify how characters greater than 127 are printed.  Value true (1)  generates  7-bit  clean
               code  by  escaping all characters greater than 127 to the backslash-octal notation (default).
               Value false (0) generates 8-bit PostScript code leaving all characters untouched.

       DefaultEncoding: name
               Select the default input encoding.  Encoding name name can be one of the values  of  the  -X,
               --encoding option.

       DefaultFancyHeader: name
               Select  the  default  fancy  header.   Default  header is used when option -G is specified or
               option --fancy-header is given without an argument.  System-wide default is `enscript'.

       DefaultMedia: name
               Select the default output media.

       DefaultOutputMethod: method
               Select the default target to which generated output is send.  Possible values for method are:

               printer send output to printer (default)

               stdout  send output to stdout

       DownloadFont: fontname
               Include the font description file of the font fontname to the generated output.

       EscapeChar: num
               Specify the escape character for special escapes.  The default value is 0.

       FormFeedType: type
               Specify  what to do when a formfeed character is encountered from the input.  Possible values
               for type are:

               column  move to the beginning of the next column (default)

               page    move to the beginning of the next page

       GeneratePageSize: bool
               Specify whether the PageSize page device setting is generated to the PostScript output.   The
               default value is true (1).

       HighlightBarGray: gray
               Specify the gray level which is used to print highlight bars.

       HighlightBars: num
               Specify  how  high  highlight bars are in lines.  The default value is 0 so no highlight bars
               are printed.

       LibraryPath: path
               Specifies enscript's library path that is used to lookup various resources.  Default path is:
               `/usr/share/enscript:home/.enscript'.  Where home is the user's home directory.

       MarkWrappedLines: style
               Mark  wrapped  lines in the output with style style.  Possible values for format are the same
               which can be given for the --mark-wrapped-lines option.

       Media: name width height llx lly urx ury
               Add a new output media with name name.  Media's physical dimensions  are  width  and  height.
               Media's  bounding  box is specified by points (llx, lly) and (urx, ury).  Enscript prints all
               graphics inside media's bounding box.

               User can select this media by giving option -M name.

       NoJobHeaderSwitch: switch
               Specify the spooler option to suppress the print job header.  This option is  passed  to  the
               printer spooler when enscript's option -h, --no-job-header is selected.

       NonPrintableFormat: format
               Specify  how  non-printable  characters are printed.  Possible values for format are the same
               which can be given for the --non-printable-format option.

       OutputFirstLine: line
               Set PostScript output's first line to line, the default value is  PS-Adobe-3.0.   Since  some
               printers  do not like DSC levels greater than 2.0, this option can be used to change the out-put output
               put first line to something more suitable like %!PS-Adobe-2.0 or %!.

       PageLabelFormat: format
               Set page label format to format.  Possible values for format are the same which can be  given
               for the --page-label-format option.

       PagePrefeed: bool
               Enable / disable page prefeed.  The default is false (0).

       PostScriptLevel: level
               Set the PostScript language level, that enscript uses for its output, to level.  The possible
               values for level are the same which can be given for the --ps-level option.

       Printer: name
               Names the printer to spool to.

       QueueParam: name
               The spooler command switch for the printer queue, e.g. -P in lpr -Pps.  This option can  also
               be  used  to  pass other flags to the spooler command but they must be given before the queue
               switch.

       SetPageDevice: key[:value]
               Pass a page device definition to the generated PostScript output.

       Spooler: name
               Names printer spooler command.  Enscript pipes generated PostScript to command name.

       StatesColorModel: model
               Set the pretty-printing color model to model.  Possible values are blackwhite and emacs.

       StatesConfigFile: file
               Read pretty-printer states  configuration  from  file  file.   The  default  config  file  is
               `/usr/share/enscript/enscript.st'.

       StatesHighlightLevel: level
               Set the pretty-printing highlight level to level.  Possible values are none, light and heavy.

       StatesPath: path
               Define path for the states program.

       StatusDict: key[:value]
               Pass a statusdict definition to the generated PostScript output.

       TOCFormat: format
               Format table of contents entries with format string format.  Format string format can contain
               the  same escapes which are used to format header strings with the `%Format' special comment.

       Underlay: text
               Print string text under every page.

       UnderlayAngle: num
               Set underlay text's angle to num.

       UnderlayFont: fontspec
               Select font for the underlay text.

       UnderlayGray: num
               Print underlay text with gray value num.

       UnderlayPosition: position_spec
               Set underlay text's starting position according to position_spec.

       UnderlayStyle: style
               Set underlay text's style to style.


CUSTOMIZATION
       Users can create their own fancy headers by creating a header description file and placing  it  in  a
       directory which is in enscript's library path.  The name of the header file must be in format: `head-ername.hdr'. `headername.hdr'.
       ername.hdr'.  Header can be selected by giving option: --fancy-header=headername.

       Header description file contains PostScript code that paints the header.  Description file must  pro-vide provide
       vide procedure do_header which is called by enscript at the beginning of every page.

       Header  description  file  contains two parts: comments and code.  Parts are separated by a line con-taining containing
       taining text:

       % -- code follows this line --Enscript -Enscript

       Enscript copies only the code part of description file to the generated PostScript output.  The  com-ments comments
       ments  part  can contain any data, it is not copied.  If separator line is missing, no data is copied
       to output.

       Enscript defines following constants which can be used in header description files:

       d_page_w        page width

       d_page_h        page height

       d_header_x      header lower left x coordinate

       d_header_y      header lower left y coordinate

       d_header_w      header width

       d_header_h      header height

       d_footer_x      footer lower left x coordinate

       d_footer_y      footer lower left y coordinate

       d_footer_w      footer width

       d_footer_h      footer height

       d_output_w      width of the text output area

       d_output_h      height of the text output area

       user_header_p   predicate which tells if user has defined his/her own header string: true/false

       user_header_left_str
                       if user_header_p is true, this is the left field of the user supplied header  string.

       user_header_center_str
                       if user_header_p is true, this is the center field of the user supplied header string

       user_header_right_str
                       if user_header_p is true, this is the right field of the user supplied header string

       HF              standard header font (from -F, --header-font option).  This can be selected simply by
                       invoking command: `HF setfont'.

       pagenum         the number of the current page

       fname           the full name of the printed file (/foo/bar.c)

       fdir            the directory part of the file name (/foo)

       ftail           file name without the directory part (bar.c)

       gs_languagelevel
                       PostScript interpreter's language level (currently 1 or 2)


       You  can  also use the following special comments to customize your headers and to specify some extra
       options.  Special comments are like DSC comments but they start with a single `%' character;  special
       comments start from the beginning of the line and they have the following syntax:

       %commentname: options

       Currently enscript support the following special comments:

       %Format: name format
               Define a new string constant name according to the format string format.  Format string start
               from the first non-space character and it ends to the end of the  line.   Format  string  can
               contain  general `%' escapes and input file related `$' escapes.  Currently following escapes
               are supported:

               %%      character `%'

               $$      character `$'

               $%      current page number

               $=      number of pages in the current file

               $(VAR)  value of the environment variable VAR.

               %c      trailing component of the current working directory

               %C ($C) current time (file modification time) in `hh:mm:ss' format

               %d      current working directory

               %D ($D) current date (file modification date) in `yy-mm-dd' format

               %D{string} ($D{string})
                       format string string with the strftime(3) function.  `%D{}'  refers  to  the  current
                       date and `$D{}' to the input file's last modification date.

               %E ($E) current date (file modification date) in `yy/mm/dd' format

               %F ($F) current date (file modification date) in `dd.mm.yyyy' format

               %H      document title

               $L      number  of  lines in the current input file.  This is valid only for the toc entries,
                       it can't be used in header strings.

               %m      the hostname up to the first `.' character

               %M      the full hostname

               %n      the user login name

               $n      input file name without the directory part

               %N      the user's pw_gecos field up to the first `,' character

               $N      the full input file name

               %t ($t) current time (file modification time) in 12-hour am/pm format

               %T ($T) current time (file modification time) in 24-hour format `hh:mm'

               %* ($*) current time (file modification time) in 24-hour format with seconds `hh:mm:ss'

               $v      the sequence number of the current input file

               $V      the sequence number of the current input file in the `Table of Contents'  format:  if
                       the  --toc  option  is  given,  escape  expands to `num-'; if the --toc is not given,
                       escape expands to an empty string.

               %W ($W) current date (file modification date) in `mm/dd/yy' format

               All format directives except `$=' can also be given in format

               escape width directive

               where width specifies the width of the column to which the escape is printed.   For  example,
               escape  "$5%"  will expand to something like " 12".  If the width is negative, the value will
               be printed left-justified.

               For example, the `emacs.hdr' defines its date string with the following format comment:

               %Format: eurdatestr %E

               which expands to:

               /eurdatestr (96/01/08) def


       %HeaderHeight: height
               Allocate height points space for the page header.  The default header height is 36 points.

       %FooterHeight: height
               Allocate height points space for the page footer.  The default footer height is 0 points.


       According to Adobe's Document Structuring Conventions (DSC), all resources needed by a document  must
       be  listed in document's prolog.  Since user's can create their own headers, enscript don't know what
       resources those headers use.  That's why all headers must contain a standard DSC comment  that  lists
       all needed resources.  For example, used fonts can be listed with following comment:

       %%DocumentNeededResources: font fontname1 fontname2

       Comment can be continued to the next line with the standard continuation comment:

       %%+ font fontname3


SPECIAL ESCAPES
       Enscript  supports special escape sequences which can be used to add some page formatting commands to
       ASCII documents.  As a default, special escapes interpretation is off, so all ASCII files  print  out
       as  everyone  expects.  Special escapes interpretation is activated by giving option -e, --escapes to
       enscript.

       All special escapes start with the escape character.  The default escape character is ^@ (octal 000);
       escape  character can be changed with option -e, --escapes.  Escape character is followed by escape's
       name and optional options and arguments.

       Currently enscript supports following escapes:

       bggray  change the text background color.  Escape's syntax is:

               ^@bggray{gray}

               where gray is the new text background gray value.  The default value is 1.0 (white).

       color   change the text color.  Escape's syntax is:

               ^@color{red green blue}

               where color components red, green and blue are given as a decimal numbers between 0 and 1.

       comment comment the rest of the line including the newline character.  Escape's syntax is:

               ^@comment text newline_character

       escape  change the escape character.  Escape's syntax is

               ^@escape{code}

               where code is the decimal code of the new escape character.

       epsf    inline EPS file to the document.  Escape's syntax is:

               ^@epsf[options]{filename}

               where options is an optional sequence of option characters and values enclosed with  brackets
               and filename is the name of the EPS file.

               If filename ends to the `|' character, then filename is assumed to name a command that prints
               EPS data to its standard output.  In this case, enscript opens a pipe to the  specified  com-mand command
               mand and reads EPS data from pipe.

               Following options can be given for the epsf escape:

               c       print image centered

               r       print image right justified

               n       do  not update current point.  Following output is printed to that position where the
                       current point was just before the epsf escape

               nx      do not update current point x coordinate

               ny      do not update current point y coordinate

               xnum    move image's top left x coordinate num characters from  current  point  x  coordinate
                       (relative position)

               xnuma   set image's top left x coordinate to column num (absolute position)

               ynum    move image's top left y coordinate num lines from current line (relative position)

               ynuma   set image's top left y coordinate to line num (absolute position)

               hnum    set image's height to num lines

               snum    scale image with factor num

               sxnum   scale image in x direction with factor num

               synum   scale image in y direction with factor num

               As  a default, all dimensions are given in lines (vertical) and characters (horizontal).  You
               can also specify other units by appending an unit  specifier  after  number.   Possible  unit
               specifiers and the corresponding units are:

               c       centimeters

               i       inches

               l       lines or characters (default)

               p       PostScript points

               For example to print an image one inch high, you can specify height by following options: h1i
               (1 inch), h2.54c (2.54 cm), h72p (72 points).

       font    select current font.  Escape's syntax is:

               ^@font{fontname}

               where fontname is a standard font specification.  Special font specification default  can  be
               used  to select the default body font (enscript's default or the one specified by the command
               line option -f, --font).

       ps      include raw PostScript code to the output.  Escape's syntax is:

               ^@ps{code}

       shade   highlight regions of text by changing the text background color.  Escape's syntax is:

               ^@shade{gray}

               where gray is the new text background gray value.  The default value  is  1.0  (white)  which
               disables highlighting.


PAGE DEVICE OPTIONS
       Page  device  is  a  PostScript level 2 feature that offers an uniform interface to control printer's
       output device.  Enscript protects all page device options inside an if block so they have  no  effect
       in  level 1 interpreters.  Although all level 2 interpreters support page device, they do not have to
       support all page device options.  For example some printers can print in duplex  mode  and  some  can
       not.  Refer to the documentation of your printer for supported options.

       Here  are  some usable page device options which can be selected with the -D, --setpagedevice option.
       For a complete listing, see PostScript Language Reference Manual: section 4.11 Device Setup.

       Collate boolean
               how output is organized when printing multiple copies

       Duplex boolean
               duplex (two side) printing

       ManualFeed boolean
               manual feed paper tray

       OutputFaceUp boolean
               print output `face up' or `face down'

       Tumble boolean
               how opposite sides are positioned in duplex printing


PRINTING EXAMPLES
       Following printing examples assume that enscript uses the default configuration.  If default  actions
       have been changed from the configuration files, some examples will behave differently.

       enscript foo.txt
               Print file foo.txt to the default printer.

       enscript -Possu foo.txt
               Print file foo.txt to printer ossu.

       enscript -pfoo.ps foo.txt
               Print file foo.txt, but leave PostScript output to file foo.ps.

       enscript -2 foo.txt
               Print file foo.txt to two columns.

       enscript -2r foo.txt
               Print file to two columns and rotate output 90 degrees (landscape).

       enscript -DDuplex:true foo.txt
               Print file in duplex (two side) mode (printer dependent).

       enscript -G2rE -U2 foo.c
               My  default  code  printing command: gaudy header, two columns, landscape, code highlighting,
               2-up printing.

       enscript -E --color -Whtml --toc -pfoo.html *.h *.c
               A nice HTML report of your project's C source files.


ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
       The environment variable ENSCRIPT can be used to pass default options for enscript.  For example,  to
       select  the default body font to be Times-Roman 7pt, set the following value to the ENSCRIPT environ-ment environment
       ment variable:

       -fTimes-Roman7


       The value of the ENSCRIPT variable is processed before the command  line  options,  so  command  line
       options can be used to overwrite these defaults.

       Variable  ENSCRIPT_LIBRARY  specifies  the enscript's library directory.  It can be used to overwrite
       the build-in default `/usr/share/enscript'.


RETURN VALUE
       Enscript returns value 1 to the shell if any errors were encountered.  On successful termination, the
       return code is constructed from the following flags:

       0       no errors or warnings

       2       some lines were truncated or wrapped

       4       some characters were missing from the used fonts

       8       some characters were unprintable


FILES
       /usr/share/enscript/*.hdr               header files
       /usr/share/enscript/*.enc               input encoding vectors
       /usr/share/enscript/enscript.pro        PostScript prolog
       /usr/share/enscript/*.afm               AFM files for PostScript fonts
       /usr/share/enscript/font.map            index for the AFM files
       /usr/share/enscript/enscript.st         states definition file
       /usr/etc/enscript.cfg                   system-wide configuration file
       /usr/etc/enscriptsite.cfg               site configuration file
       ~/.enscriptrc                           personal configuration file
       ~/.enscript/                            personal resource directory


SEE ALSO
       diffpp(1), ghostview(1), gs(1), lpq(1), lpr(1), lprm(1), states(1)


AUTHOR
       Markku Rossi <mtr@iki.fi> <http://www.iki.fi/~mtr/

       GNU Enscript WWW home page: <http://www.iki.fi/~mtr/genscript/



ENSCRIPT                                        Jun 25, 1998                                     ENSCRIPT(1)

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