KILLALL(1) BSD General Commands Manual KILLALL(1)
NAME
killall -- kill processes by name
SYNOPSIS
killall [-delmsvz] [-help] [-u user] [-t tty] [-c procname] [-SIGNAL] [procname ...]
DESCRIPTION
The killall utility kills processes selected by name, as opposed to the selection by pid as done by
kill(1). By default, it will send a TERM signal to all processes with a real UID identical to the
caller of killall that match the name procname. The super-user is allowed to kill any process.
The options are as follows:
-d | -v Be more verbose about what will be done. For a single -d option, a list of the pro-cesses processes
cesses that will be sent the signal will be printed, or a message indicating that no
matching processes have been found.
-e Use the effective user ID instead of the (default) real user ID for matching pro-cesses processes
cesses specified with the -u option.
-help Give a help on the command usage and exit.
-l List the names of the available signals and exit, like in kill(1).
-m Match the argument procname as a (case sensitive) regular expression against the
names of processes found. CAUTION! This is dangerous, a single dot will match any
process running under the real UID of the caller.
-s Show only what would be done, but do not send any signal.
-SIGNAL Send a different signal instead of the default TERM. The signal may be specified
either as a name (with or without a leading SIG), or numerically.
-u user Limit potentially matching processes to those belonging to the specified user.
-t tty Limit potentially matching processes to those running on the specified tty.
-c procname
When used with the -u or -t flags, limit potentially matching processes to those
matching the specified procname.
-z Do not skip zombies. This should not have any effect except to print a few error
messages if there are zombie processes that match the specified pattern.
ALL PROCESSES
Sending a signal to all processes with uid XYZ is already supported by kill(1). So use kill(1) for
this job (e.g. $ kill -TERM -1 or as root $ echo kill -TERM -1 | su -m <user>)
EXIT STATUS
The killall command will respond with a short usage message and exit with a status of 2 in case of a
command error. A status of 1 will be returned if either no matching process has been found or not all
processes have been signalled successfully. Otherwise, a status of 0 will be returned.
DIAGNOSTICS
Diagnostic messages will only be printed if requested by -d options.
SEE ALSO
kill(1), sysctl(3)
HISTORY
The killall command appeared in FreeBSD 2.1. It has been modeled after the killall command as avail-able available
able on other platforms.
AUTHORS
The killall program was originally written in Perl and was contributed by Wolfram Schneider, this man-ual manual
ual page has been written by Jrg Wunsch. The current version of killall was rewritten in C by Peter
Wemm using sysctl(3).
BSD January 26, 2004 BSD
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