MPI_Testsome(3OpenMPI) MPI_Testsome(3OpenMPI)
NAME
MPI_Testsome - Tests for completion of one or more previously initiated communications in a list.
SYNTAX
C Syntax
#include <mpi.h>
int MPI_Testsome(int incount, MPI_Request *array_of_requests,
int *outcount, int *array_of_indices, MPI_Status *array_of_statuses)
Fortran Syntax
INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
MPI_TESTSOME(INCOUNT, ARRAY_OF_REQUESTS, OUTCOUNT,
ARRAY_OF_INDICES, ARRAY_OF_STATUSES, IERROR)
INTEGER INCOUNT, ARRAY_OF_REQUESTS(*)
INTEGER OUTCOUNT, ARRAY_OF_INDICES(*)
INTEGER ARRAY_OF_STATUSES(MPI_STATUS_SIZE,*), IERROR
C++ Syntax
#include <mpi.h>
static int Request::Testsome(int incount, Request
array_of_requests[], int array_of_indices[], Status array_of_statuses[])
static int Request::Testsome(int incount, Request
array_of_requests[], int array_of_indices[])
INPUT PARAMETERS
incount Length of array_of_requests (integer).
array_of_requests
Array of requests (array of handles).
OUTPUT PARAMETERS
outcount Number of completed requests (integer).
array_of_indices
Array of indices of operations that completed (array of integers).
array_of_statuses
Array of status objects for operations that completed (array of status).
IERROR Fortran only: Error status (integer).
DESCRIPTION
Behaves like MPI_Waitsome, except that it returns immediately. If no operation has completed it
returns outcount = 0. If there is no active handle in the list, it returns outcount = MPI_UNDEFINED.
MPI_Testsome is a local operation, which returns immediately, whereas MPI_Waitsome blocks until a
communication completes, if it was passed a list that contains at least one active handle. Both calls
fulfill a fairness requirement: If a request for a receive repeatedly appears in a list of requests
passed to MPI_Waitsome or MPI_Testsome, and a matching send has been posted, then the receive will
eventually succeed unless the send is satisfied by another receive; send requests also fulfill this
fairness requirement.
Errors that occur during the execution of MPI_Testsome are handled as for MPI_Waitsome.
If your application does not need to examine the array_of_statuses field, you can save resources by
using the predefined constant MPI_STATUSES_IGNORE can be used as a special value for the
array_of_statuses argument.
NOTES
The use of MPI_Testsome is likely to be more efficient than the use of MPI_Testany. The former
returns information on all completed communications; with the latter, a new call is required for each
communication that completes.
A server with multiple clients can use MPI_Waitsome so as not to starve any client. Clients send mes-sages messages
sages to the server with service requests. The server calls MPI_Waitsome with one receive request for
each client, then handles all receives that have completed. If a call to MPI_Waitany is used instead,
then one client could starve while requests from another client always sneak in first.
ERRORS
For each invocation of MPI_Testsome, if one or more requests generate an MPI exception, only the
first MPI request that caused an exception will be passed to its corresponding error handler. No
other error handlers will be invoked (even if multiple requests generated exceptions). However, all
requests that generate an exception will have a relevant error code set in the corresponding sta-tus.MPI_ERROR status.MPI_ERROR
tus.MPI_ERROR field (unless MPI_IGNORE_STATUSES was used).
The default error handler aborts the MPI job, except for I/O function errors. The error handler may
be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler, MPI_File_set_errhandler, or MPI_Win_set_errhandler (depend-ing (depending
ing on the type of MPI handle that generated the MPI request); the predefined error handler
MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee
that an MPI program can continue past an error.
If the invoked error handler allows MPI_Testsome to return to the caller, the value MPI_ERR_IN_STATUS
will be returned in the C and Fortran bindings. In C++, if the predefined error handler
MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS is used, the value MPI::ERR_IN_STATUS will be contained in the
MPI::Exception object. The MPI_ERROR field can then be examined in the array of returned statuses to
determine exactly which request(s) generated an exception.
SEE ALSO
MPI_Comm_set_errhandler
MPI_File_set_errhandler
MPI_Test
MPI_Testall
MPI_Testany
MPI_Wait
MPI_Waitall
MPI_Waitany
MPI_Waitsome
MPI_Win_set_errhandler
Open MPI 1.2 September 2006 MPI_Testsome(3OpenMPI)
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