curs_add_wch(3X) curs_add_wch(3X)
NAME
add_wch, wadd_wch, mvadd_wch, mvwadd_wch, echo_wchar, wecho_wchar - add a complex character and ren-dition rendition
dition to a curses window, then advance the cursor
SYNOPSIS
#include <curses.h>
int add_wch( const cchar_t *wch );
int wadd_wch( WINDOW *win, const cchar_t *wch );
int mvadd_wch( int y, int x, const cchar_t *wch );
int mvwadd_wch( WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const cchar_t *wch );
int echo_wchar( const cchar_t *wch );
int wecho_wchar( WINDOW *win, const cchar_t *wch );
DESCRIPTION
The add_wch, wadd_wch, mvadd_wch, and mvwadd_wch functions put the complex character wch into the
given window at its current position, which is then advanced. These functions perform wrapping and
special-character processing as follows:
- If wch refers to a spacing character, then any previous character at that location is removed.
A new character specified by wch is placed at that location with rendition specified by wch.
The cursor then advances to the next spacing character on the screen.
- If wch refers to a non-spacing character, all previous characters at that location are pre-served. preserved.
served. The non-spacing characters of wch are added to the spacing complex character, and the
rendition specified by wch is ignored.
- If the character part of wch is a tab, newline, backspace or other control character, the window
is updated and the cursor moves as if addch(3X) were called.
The echo_wchar function is functionally equivalent to a call to add_wch followed by a call to
refresh. Similarly, the wecho_wchar is functionally equivalent to a call to wadd_wch followed by a
call to wrefresh. The knowledge that only a single character is being output is taken into consider-ation consideration
ation and, for non-control characters, a considerable performance gain might be seen by using the
*echo* functions instead of their equivalents.
RETURN VALUES
All routines return the integer ERR upon failure and OK on success.
NOTES
Note that add_wch, mvadd_wch, mvwadd_wch, and echo_wchar may be macros.
PORTABILITY
All these functions are described in the XSI Curses standard, Issue 4. The defaults specified for
forms-drawing characters apply in the POSIX locale.
XSI documents constants beginning with WACS_ which are used for line-drawing. Those are not cur-rently currently
rently implemented in ncurses.
SEE ALSO
curses(3X), curs_attr_get(3X), curs_clear(3X), curs_outopts(3X), curs_refresh(3X), putwc(3)
curs_add_wch(3X)
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