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PAM_UNIX(8)               BSD System Manager's Manual              PAM_UNIX(8)

NAME
     pam_unix -- UNIX PAM module

SYNOPSIS
     [service-name] module-type control-flag pam_unix [options]

DESCRIPTION
     The UNIX authentication service module for PAM, pam_unix provides functionality for two PAM categories:
     authentication and account management.  In terms of the module-type parameter, they are the ``auth''
     and ``account'' features.  It also provides a null function for session management.

   UNIX Authentication Module
     The UNIX authentication component provides functions to verify the identity of a user
     (pam_sm_authenticate()), which obtains the relevant passwd(5) entry.  It prompts the user for a pass-word password
     word and verifies that this is correct with crypt(3).

     The following options may be passed to the authentication module:

     debug           syslog(3) debugging information at LOG_DEBUG level.

     use_first_pass  If the authentication module is not the first in the stack, and a previous module
                     obtained the user's password, that password is used to authenticate the user.  If this
                     fails, the authentication module returns failure without prompting the user for a pass-word. password.
                     word.  This option has no effect if the authentication module is the first in the
                     stack, or if no previous modules obtained the user's password.

     try_first_pass  This option is similar to the use_first_pass option, except that if the previously
                     obtained password fails, the user is prompted for another password.

     auth_as_self    This option will require the user to authenticate themself as the user given by
                     getlogin(2), not as the account they are attempting to access.  This is primarily for
                     services like su(1), where the user's ability to retype their own password might be
                     deemed sufficient.

     nullok          If the password database has no password for the entity being authenticated, then this
                     option will forgo password prompting, and silently allow authentication to succeed.

   UNIX Account Management Module
     The UNIX account management component provides a function to perform account management,
     pam_sm_acct_mgmt().  The function verifies that the authenticated user is allowed to login to the local
     user account by checking the password expiry date.

     The following options may be passed to the management module:

     debug           syslog(3) debugging information at LOG_DEBUG level.

   UNIX Password Management Module
     The UNIX password management component provides a function to perform account management,
     pam_sm_chauthtok().  The function changes the user's password.

     The following options may be passed to the password module:

     debug           syslog(3) debugging information at LOG_DEBUG level.

     no_warn         suppress warning messages to the user.  These messages include reasons why the user's
                     authentication attempt was declined.

     local_pass      forces the password module to change a local password in favour of a NIS one.

     nis_pass        forces the password module to change a NIS password in favour of a local one.

FILES
     /etc/master.passwd  default UNIX password database.

SEE ALSO
     passwd(1), getlogin(2), crypt(3), syslog(3), pam.conf(5), passwd(5), pam(8)

BSD                              July 7, 2001                              BSD

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