ico(n) Windows ICO handling ico(n)
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NAME
ico - Reading and writing windows icons
SYNOPSIS
package require Tcl 8.4
package require ico ?0.3?
::ico::getIconList file ?option value...?
::ico::getIcon file index ?option value...?
::ico::writeIcon file index depth data ?option value...?
::ico::copyIcon file index file2 index2 ?option value...?
::ico::EXEtoICO file file2
::ico::clearCache ?file?
::ico::transparentColor image color
::ico::Show file ?option value...?
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DESCRIPTION
This package provides functions for reading and writing Windows icons from ICO, EXE, DLL, ICL, and
BMP files.
API
::ico::getIconList file ?option value...?
Returns a list of icons found in file where each element has the format {width height depth}.
Recognizes the following options.
-type fileFormat
::ico::getIcon file index ?option value...?
Extracts the icon at index from file. The default -format is image which will return the name
of a Tk image containing the icon. Optionally -name may be used to specify the name of the Tk
image that is created. If -format is colors then a list of color names in the #RRGGBB format
is returned. Each list element is a horizontal row. Each horizontal row contains a list of
colors for all the pixels in that row from left to right. Recognizes the following options.
-type fileFormat
-format value
-name value
::ico::writeIcon file index depth data ?option value...?
file fileName (in)
index integer (in)
This is the 0-based index of the icon to write. When writing to an EXE, DLL, or ICL
file you may only overwrite existing icons with an icon of the same dimensions and
color depth. When writing to an ICO, index may be one greater than the last icon. This
will append a new icon to the file. When writing to an ICO, index will accept end.
This will also cause the new icon to be appended to the file. When writing the other
types end will refer to the last existing icon.
depth integer (in)
This argument must have a value of 1, 4, 8, 24, or 32. If data has more colors than the
color depth allows an error will be generated.
data options (in)
This argument is either a list of colors in the format returned by ::ico::getIcon -for-mat -format
mat colors or the name of a Tk image.
Recognizes the following options.
-type fileFormat
::ico::copyIcon file index file2 index2 ?option value...?
Copies the icon at index in file to index2 in file2.
-fromtype fileFormat
-totype fileFormat
::ico::EXEtoICO file file2
Extracts all icons from the executable file to the ICO file file2.
-type fileFormat
::ico::clearCache ?file?
The ::ico::getIconList command caches icon offsets inside EXE, DLL, and ICL files in order to
speed up extraction. This command clears that cache for the specific ?file? or all files.
::ico::transparentColor image color
If image is a single word it is assumed to be the name of a Tk image. All pixels matching
color in the image will be set transparent. Alternatively, image may be a color list in which
case a modified list is returned.
::ico::Show file ?option value...?
Application level command which displays a window showing all the icons in file with informa-tion information
tion about them.
-type fileFormat
-parent pathName
EXAMPLE
button .explore -image [::ico::getIcon explorer.exe 0 -name explore]
set i [lsearch [::ico::getIconList tclkit.exe] {32 32 8}]]
set colorlist [::ico::getIcon tclkit.exe $i -format colors -type EXE]
LIMITATIONS
Icons may not be added or removed from file types other than ICO. Icons in these files may only be
replaced with icons of the same dimensions and color depth.
Icons of 8bpp or lower must include black in the pallete, this means if your icon does not have black
in it, you will need to leave a color free so that it may be included by writeIcon.
There is currently no way to read alpha channel information from 32bpp icons.
Tk images do not have an alpha channel so the only way to write a true 32bpp icon is from a color
list. writing a 32bpp icon from a Tkimage is identical to writing a 24bpp icon.
button .explore -image [::ico::getIcon explorer.exe 0 -name explore]
set i [lsearch [::ico::getIconList tclkit.exe] {32 32 8}]]
set colorlist [::ico::getIcon tclkit.exe $i -format colors -type EXE]
KEYWORDS
dll, entry, exe, ico, icon
ico 0.3 ico(n)
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