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Leopard Guides
Darwin is the UNIX technology-based foundation of Mac OS X. Darwin integrates several technologies. Among the most important are 4.4BSD-based operating-system services (built on the Mach 3.0 microkernel), the I/O Kit, networking facilities, and support for multiple integrated file systems. Developers can use Darwin to port UNIX/Linux applications and create kernel extensions.
A guided introduction and learning path for developers new to Darwin.   Essential information for developers working in the Darwin environment.   C and Objective-C API references organized by framework.
Darwin Topics
View the complete Darwin Guides List.
File Management
Low-level interfaces for obtaining information about files and directories. 		 
Hardware & Drivers
Open source programming interfaces that support access to devices. 		 
Intel-Based Macs
Developer support for optimizing UNIX-based code for Intel-based Macs.
Interprocess Communication
Communication between processes using BSD layer APIs. 		 
Kernel
The most fundamental layer of the Mac OS X operating system. 		 
Networking
Low-level open source networking and communication technologies.
Performance
Resources for measuring, evaluating, and improving Darwin code performance. 		 
Porting
Guidance in adapting low-level code and drivers to the Darwin platform. 		 
Resource Management
Low-level routines for managing resources such as power and memory.
Runtime Architecture
Facilities to prepare low-level code for execution and support it at execution time. 		 
Security
Security-related programming techniques for the lowest level of Mac OS X. 		 
Tools
Open source developer tools such as GCC and GDB.